Nkhani - Chifukwa cha nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mitengo, kupezeka kwa magalimoto aku America kukuchepa

Detroit — Chiwerengero cha magalimoto atsopano ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku United States chikutsika mofulumira pamene ogula akuthamangira magalimoto patsogolo pa kukwera kwa mitengo komwe kungabwere chifukwa cha mitengo, malinga ndi ogulitsa magalimoto ndi akatswiri amakampani.
Chiwerengero cha masiku omwe magalimoto atsopano amaperekedwa, chomwe chimawerengedwa potengera mtengo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, chatsika kufika pa masiku 70 mwezi uno kuchokera pa masiku 91 kumayambiriro kwa Marichi, malinga ndi Cox Automotive. Kampaniyo inati kuchuluka kwa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito omwe analipo kale tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 4 kufika pa masiku 39.
"Ogula akuyesera kugonjetsa mitengo yolowera kunja," mkulu wa zachuma wa Cox Jonathan Smoke adatero Lachiwiri panthawi yosintha pa intaneti. Kutsika kwa masiku obwera ndi chimodzi mwa zazikulu zomwe tawonapo m'zaka zingapo."
Poyerekeza ndi msika wamba, komwe kusinthasintha kwa zinthu kumakhala pakati pa masiku asanu ndi awiri mpaka asanu ndi awiri pamwezi, Cox adatero.
Kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano kunakwera ndi 22 peresenti poyerekeza ndi chaka chapitacho malinga ndi nyengo, ndipo kunakwera ndi 8 peresenti kuyambira pachiyambi cha chaka, anatero Smoke. Cox anayerekezera kuti malonda pamsika wogwiritsidwa ntchito "adzakwera kwambiri," ndipo malonda a chaka chino akukwera ndi 7 peresenti poyerekeza ndi 2024.
Kukwera kwa malonda ndi nkhani yabwino kwa makampani opanga magalimoto, komwe akatswiri ambiri ankayembekezera kukhala chaka chino. Koma pali mantha kuti zinthu zomwe zili m'malo ogulitsira magalimoto ndi m'malo ogulitsira magalimoto zikatha, malonda angayime.
Kampani yopereka upangiri wa magalimoto ikuneneratu kuti kukwera mtengo kwa kupanga, zida ndi zinthu zina kudzachepetsa kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano ku US ndi Canada ndi mayunitsi opitilira 2 miliyoni pachaka, chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo ndi kukwera kwa mitengo komwe kumayenderana nako.
Magawo a makampani oyendetsa magalimoto adakwera Trump atanena kuti akufuna "kuthandiza" opanga magalimoto ena. Mitengo ya magalimoto ya Trump ya 2%, yomwe ikugwira ntchito kale, ikuyembekezeka kuchepetsa kugulitsa magalimoto ndi magalimoto mamiliyoni angapo ndipo imawononga $100 biliyoni. Magalimoto a 25% ku Canada akuyamba kale kugwira ntchito. Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti ngakhale opanga magalimoto ndi ogulitsa atha kuvomereza kukwera kwa mtengo, akuyembekezeranso kuti apereke kukwera kwa mtengo kwa ogula aku US, zomwe zingabwezeretse ndikuchepetsa malonda.
Opanga magalimoto ambiri adasonkhanitsa magalimoto ndi malole olowera kunja Purezidenti Donald Trump asanakhazikitse lamulo la 25 peresenti pa magalimoto ochokera kunja pa Epulo 3. Koma ena adasintha katundu wawo wolowera kunja, kuyimitsa magalimoto m'madoko kapena kuyimitsa katundu wolowera kunja, monga Jaguar Land Rover.
Kampani ya General Motors yakhala ikuwonjezera kupanga magalimoto ku US, kuphatikizapo kuwonjezera mphamvu ya fakitale ya Indiana yomwe imanyamula magalimoto ndi kuletsa kuyimitsa ntchito yopangira magalimoto mwezi wamawa ku fakitale ina ku Tennessee.
Ryan Rohrman, CEO wa Rohrman Automotive Group yomwe ili ku Indiana, adati sabata yatha kuti kuyamba kwa Epulo "kunali kolimba kwambiri" zomwe zikusonyeza kuti mitengo ya magalimoto komanso kugula zinthu mopanda chiyembekezo komanso zinthu zomwe zili m'sitolo zasintha poyerekeza ndi momwe zinalili m'zaka zaposachedwa.
"Bizinesiyi ili bwino kwambiri pakadali pano," adatero Rollman, yemwe gulu lake lili ndi malo 22 ochitira malonda. "Marichi inali yabwino, ndipo sinachedwe."
Makampani opanga magalimoto a Ford Motor ndi Stellantis, omwe ndi kampani yaikulu ya Chrysler, akuona kuti mitengoyi ndi mwayi wochepetsa zinthu zomwe zili m'sitolo zomwe zimapatsa makasitomala "mitengo ya antchito".
Nick Anderson, manejala wamkulu wa wogulitsa magalimoto a Ford ku Missouri, anati kuchotsera kwapadera ndi nkhawa kuti mitengo ingakwere posachedwa chifukwa cha mitengo ya zinthu zomwe zikupangitsa ogula ambiri omwe amasamala kwambiri mitengo kubwera ku malo ake ogulitsira zinthu. Izi ndi zabwino pa malonda koma zikukhudza phindu lonse la sitoloyo.
"Tikugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti tikwaniritse kapena kupitirira chaka chatha," adatero. "Anthu ambiri omwe tikuwona ndi osamala kwambiri ndi mitengo. Kugulitsa mayunitsi kulipobe, koma ndalama zonse zomwe tapeza zatsika. Ndi mtundu wina wa makasitomala."
Anderson anati ali ndi chiyembekezo pa malonda chaka chino koma "zimadalira kwambiri momwe mitengo ya zinthu idzakhalire m'masiku 60 mpaka 90 otsatira."
Trump adati Lolemba kuti akufuna "kuthandiza makampani ena a magalimoto," koma sanafotokoze zomwe zingatanthauze.
Wapampando wa Stellantis, John Elkann, adalankhula za "chilimbikitso" chake pamsonkhano wapachaka wa opanga magalimoto poyankha ndemanga za Trump, ponena kuti mitengo ya 25% pamagalimoto ochokera kunja ndi malamulo okhwima a utsi ku Europe zaika misika iwiri yamagalimoto pachiwopsezo."