Nkhani - Misonkho ya United States pa China yakwera kufika pa 145%! Akatswiri amati mitengo ikapitirira 60%, kukwera kwina kulikonse sikupanga kusiyana kulikonse.

Misonkho ya United States pa China yakwera kufika pa 145%! Akatswiri amati mitengo ikapitirira 60%, kukwera kwina kulikonse sikupanga kusiyana kulikonse.

Malinga ndi malipoti, Lachinayi (Epulo 10) nthawi yakomweko, akuluakulu a White House adafotokozera atolankhani kuti chiwongola dzanja chenicheni chomwe United States imayika pazinthu zochokera ku China ndi 145%.
Pa Epulo 9, Trump adati poyankha lamulo la China lokhazikitsa msonkho wa 50% pa katundu waku US, adzakweza msonkho wa katundu waku China wotumizidwa ku US kufika pa 125% kachiwiri. Mtengo wa 125% uwu umaonedwa ngati "msonkho wofanana" ndipo suphatikizapo msonkho wa 20% womwe udayikidwa kale ku China chifukwa cha fentanyl.
M'mbuyomu, dziko la United States lidakhazikitsa msonkho wa 10% pa katundu waku China pa 3 February ndi 4 March, ponena za vuto la fentanyl. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa msonkho wonse pa katundu wochokera ku China pofika mu 2025 ndi 145%.

Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wa "maphukusi otsika mtengo" wakwezedwa kufika pa 120%.
Uku ndi kusintha kwachitatu mkati mwa masiku asanu ndi atatu okhudza ma phukusi otsika mtengo. Malinga ndi lamulo laposachedwa lomwe Trump adasaina pa Epulo 9, kuyambira pa Meyi 2, ma phukusi otumizidwa kuchokera ku China kupita ku US omwe ali ndi mtengo wosapitirira $800 adzalipidwa msonkho wa 120%. Masiku awiri okha izi zisanachitike, mtengo unali 90%, womwe tsopano wawonjezeka ndi 30 peresenti.
Lamuloli limanenanso kuti:
Kuyambira pa Meyi 2 mpaka Meyi 31, ma phukusi otsika mtengo omwe amalowa ku US adzalipira msonkho wa $100 pa chinthu chilichonse (kale chinali $75);
Kuyambira pa 1 Juni, mtengo wa phukusi lolowera udzakwera kufika pa $200 pa chinthu chilichonse (kale chinali $150).
Akatswiri amanena kuti mitengo ikapitirira 60%, kukwera kwina sikupanga kusiyana kulikonse.
Pokambirana za misonkho ya US-China ndi Pulofesa Zheng Yongnian, Mtsogoleri wa Qianhai International Institute for Advanced Studies ku Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), iye anati:
Zheng Yongnian: Nkhondo ya misonkho ndi yochepa. Mitengo ikafika pa 60%-70%, zimakhala chimodzimodzi ndi kuikweza kufika pa 500%; palibe bizinesi yomwe ingachitike, zomwe zikutanthauza kugawanitsa.
Lachinayi, Trump adawopseza kuti ngati mayiko sangagwirizane ndi US, asintha kuyimitsidwa kwa masiku 90 kwa "mitengo yobwezerana" kwa mayiko enaake ndikubwezeretsa mitengoyo pamlingo wapamwamba.
Izi zikusonyezanso kuti US yasowa njira zina; kukakamiza kwake misonkho yokhwima kwatsutsidwa mdziko muno komanso padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo zochita zotere sizingapitirire kwa nthawi yayitali. Mbali ya China yakhala ikusungabe malingaliro amphamvu, ponena kuti kukakamiza, kuopseza, ndi kulanda si njira yolondola yolankhulirana nawo.